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National Interests: Priorities and Security
 

Competitive ability of agro-industrial complex exports. Focus on friendly countries

Vol. 19, Iss. 2, FEBRUARY 2023

Received: 1 September 2022

Received in revised form: 8 November 2022

Accepted: 10 January 2023

Available online: 14 February 2023

Subject Heading: NATIONAL INTERESTS

JEL Classification: Q10, Q13, Q14

Pages: 228–246

https://doi.org/10.24891/ni.19.2.228

Efim G. SEMYASHKIN Bank of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation
semyashkin-efim@mail.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7225-5462

Aleksandr M. KARMINSKII National Research University Higher School of Economics (NRU HSE), Moscow, Russian Federation
karminsky@mail.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8943-4611

Subject. The article addresses trends in the export of products of Russia’s agro-industrial complex.
Objectives. The purpose is to assess prospects for cooperation with the major importers of Russian agricultural products.
Methods. The study draws on methods of statistical, coefficient, and regression analysis.
Results. The study determines that Kazakhstan and Turkey depend, to the greatest extent, on the supply of agricultural products from Russia. It presents a forecast for wheat production up to 2030. The comprehensive analysis shows that sub-sectors related to the production of sugar, grain, and fat-and-oil products are the most competitive ones.
Conclusions. To strengthen Russia's position in the Asian market, it is necessary to diversify the supply of agricultural products.

Keywords: agro-industrial complex, import, export, diversification, competitiveness

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