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National Interests: Priorities and Security
 

Forecasting a satisfactory balance sheet structure as part of performance audit

Vol. 19, Iss. 10, OCTOBER 2023

Received: 22 June 2023

Received in revised form: 28 July 2023

Accepted: 25 August 2023

Available online: 16 October 2023

Subject Heading: ECONOMIC POLICY OF THE STATE

JEL Classification: M42

Pages: 1823–1841

https://doi.org/10.24891/ni.19.10.1823

Irina S. EGOROVA Financial University under Government of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
ISEgorova@fa.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-6836

Subject. The study addresses the problem of formulating a modern concept of audit, which assumes verification of reliability of accounting (financial) statements and assessment of auditee's performance efficiency.
Objectives. The aim is to search for tools to assess the going concern assumption, develop models to predict a satisfactory balance sheet structure based on relationship between current liquidity, current asset turnover and profitability.
Methods. The study rests on methods of systems and functional-structural analysis.
Results. The paper offers a correlation-regression model for predicting the satisfactory structure of balance sheet. It confirms the hypothesis about the existence of relationship between the indicators of current liquidity, turnover of current assets and profitability; proves the possibility of using the assessment of unsatisfactory structure of auditee's balance sheet to conclude that the latter is able to continue as a going concern.
Conclusions. The findings can be applied to optimize business processes.

Keywords: efficiency, performance audit, unsatisfactory balance sheet structure, correlation and regression analysis

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