Subject. This article considers single-industry towns of the Russian Federation as specific settlements. Objectives. The article aims to analyze the distribution of single-industry towns by category for 2014–2022, and model the rate of population change in single-industry towns. Methods. For the study, we used statistical, regression, and comparative analyses. Results. The article finds that social and economic factors, as well as the distance from a single-industry town to the capital of the region, affect the population growth of single-industry towns. Conclusions. The results of the study can be taken into account by government agencies when designing a strategy for the development of single-industry towns.
Keywords: company town, demography, category, grouping, funding, regression modeling
References:
Basargin V.F. [On the problems of mono-cities]. ETAP: ekonomicheskaya teoriya, analiz, praktika = ETAP: Economic Theory, Analysis, and Practice, 2011, no. 3, pp. 5–8. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Polyanin A.V., Popovicheva N.E. [Problems of development of monocities in the modern world]. Srednerusskii vestnik obshchestvennykh nauk = Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences, 2015, vol. 10, iss. 4, pp. 186–193. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Fomin M.V., Smirnov O.O., Miriazov T.R. [Company towns of the Ural Federal District: development risk matrix]. Voprosy gosudarstvennogo i munitsipal'nogo upravleniya = Public Administration Issues, 2022, no. 3, pp. 171–192. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Zemlyansky D.Yu., Lamanov S.V. [Scenarios of development for the single‑industry towns in Russia]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 5. Geografiya = Lomonosov Geography Journal, 2014, no. 4, pp. 69–74. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Antonova I.S. [Modeling of infrastructure for company town economy diversification]. Vestnik Sibirskogo gosudarstvennogo aerokosmicheskogo universiteta im. akademika M.F. Reshetneva = Vestnik of SibGAU, 2016, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 1104–1112. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Krivichev A.I., Sidorenko V.N. [Effect of non-financial indicators of mono-cities on the financial indicators of core enterprises of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation]. Naukovedenie, 2016, vol. 8, no. 6. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Prishchepa E.V. [Models of the development of single-industry cities in the Republic of Khakassia: socio-economic prospects and the role of small business]. Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika = Herald of Omsk University. Series: Economics, 2019, no. 4, pp. 138–148. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Dmitrieva E.O. [Peculiarities of small business development in the old industrial single-industry town Chapaevsk, Samara region]. Ars Administrandi, 2017, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 348–369. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Dmitrieva E.O. [Development model of small businesses in single-industry towns of the Russian Federation]. Ars Administrandi, 2017, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 195–216. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Nekrasova E.V. [Optimization of internal migration as a mechanism for solving the problems of monotowns in Sverdlovsk region]. Ekonomika regiona = Economy of Region, 2012, no. 2, pp. 315–320. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Torgashina I.G., Dem'yanov K.V. [Housing reproduction strategy in single-industry towns]. Baikal Research Journal, 2020, vol. 11, iss. 3. (In Russ.) URL: Link.10
Kovyazin V.F., Lepikhina O.Yu., Zimin V.P. [Prediction of cadastral value of land in a single-industry town by the regression model]. Izvestiya Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring resursov = Bulletin of Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Assets Engineering, 2017, vol. 328, no. 3, pp. 6–13. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Knyazeva G.A. [Integration model of strategic management of Northern monotowns based on the principles of sustainable development]. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Politicheskie, sotsiologicheskie i ekonomicheskie nauki = Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic Sciences, 2018, pp. 1, pp. 103–110. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Ugol'nikov V.V. [Innovative enterprises as a way to stable economy in single-industry towns (medical equipment production case study)]. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Politicheskie, sotsiologicheskie i ekonomicheskie nauki = Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic Sciences, 2018, no. 2, pp. 146–151. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Faikov D.Yu., Baidarov D.Yu. [The impact of the new model of nuclear industry diversification on the development of the territories of presence (theoretical and practical aspects)]. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz = Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 2021, vol. 14, iss. 3, pp. 135–149. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Nikonova M.A., Akinfeeva E.A. [Forecasting the demographic situation in single-industry towns of the Russian Federation]. Regional'naya ekonomika: teoriya i praktika = Regional Economics: Theory and Practice, 2023, vol. 21, iss. 4, pp. 699–728. (In Russ.) URL: Link