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Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice
 

Models to manage the innovation activity of agricultural engineering enterprises based on the graph theory

Vol. 14, Iss. 30, AUGUST 2015

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 5 June 2015

Accepted: 15 June 2015

Available online: 31 August 2015

Subject Heading: THEORY OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

JEL Classification: 

Pages: 2-10

Boldyrevskii P.B. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation
bpavel2@rambler.ru

Kistanova L.A. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation
lakistanova@mail.ru

Gudoshnikov V.A. SAREX, Machinery & Industrial Group N.V., Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation
VladimirSAREX@mail.ru

Subject The current challenges related to increasing the competitiveness and economic efficiency of Russian industrial enterprises necessitate improving and searching for new forms and methods of managing all aspects of their operation. One of the most important areas of handling these issues is the development of effective innovation activities of industrial enterprises. It is therefore highly relevant to develop mathematical models and algorithms to manage innovation and investment projects enabling to increase the economic efficiency and sustainability of production systems.
     Objectives
The objective of the study is a mathematical simulation of managing the innovative activity of industrial enterprises. We analyze the status of innovation and investment in agricultural engineering, mathematical models of investment management, and the factors that contribute to and limit the development of the agricultural engineering sector.
     Methods To build mathematical models reflecting the optimal allocation of investments, we employed the systems analysis and the graph theory. Building the resulting graph of investment allocation rests on the Bellman method (the dynamic programming method).
     Results We have built mathematical models using specific economic results of the Russian machine-building industrial group Machinery & Industrial Group N.V., one of the largest Russian production associations in the field of agricultural engineering. The specific features of the group are its vertically integrated structure and high rates of innovative activity.
     Conclusions The obtained findings may be interesting for companies with vertically integrated structure of production management to forecast expected profits depending on the amount of investment in innovation.

Keywords: agricultural engineering, innovation, investment, vertically integrated structure, graph theory

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