+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice
 

Analyzing the efficiency of development projects funded with the use of escrow accounts

Vol. 18, Iss. 8, AUGUST 2019

Received: 20 May 2019

Received in revised form: 17 June 2019

Accepted: 12 July 2019

Available online: 30 August 2019

Subject Heading: EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS

JEL Classification: D40, G31, R31

Pages: 1464–1477

https://doi.org/10.24891/ea.18.8.1464

Kogan A.B. Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
kogant@mail.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2188-0898

Chaetskii A.A. OOO Project, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Strizh07@outlook.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-4877

Subject The article considers development projects, their financial characteristics and performance indicators.
Objectives We analyze trends in property development due to changes in regulations, i.e. the introduction of mandatory use of escrow accounts (and a bank loan) in financing the project under agreements for participation in shared construction.
Methods The paper describes an electronic financial model of development project. This model reflects the specifics of the organization of construction, pricing in the primary real estate market, modern regulatory requirements (including the use of escrow accounts). The study employs the concepts of the theory of finance, methods of investment analysis.
Results On the basis of created models, we provide calculations for a real object of observation for two methods of financing (using the escrow accounts and without them), and for two market situations that form different dynamics of development project revenue.
Conclusions We revealed contradictions of investment appraisal (NPV, PI, IRR) and the ambiguity of trends. The introduction of mandatory escrow accounts can play both a positive and a negative role.

Keywords: developer, efficiency, escrow account, pricing

References:

  1. Churakov R.S. [Escrow account under the Russian law]. Zakon = Law, 2007, no. 8, pp. 27–34. (In Russ.)
  2. Kubasova T.I., Novikova N.G., Sukhodolov A.P. [Prospects and Problems of Developing the Housing Construction in Russia in Terms of the Latest Legislative Changes]. Baikal Research Journal, 2017, vol. 8, no. 4. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  3. Shershneva E.G., Kondyukova E.S., Dubrovina S.A., Kalashova U.E. [Transitional features to the new format of equity construction financing]. RISK: Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya = RISK: Resources, Information, Supply, Competition, 2018, no. 2, pp. 199–202. (In Russ.)
  4. Erokhina M.G. [Shared Construction Participation Agreement and Protection of Rights of Shared Construction Participants: Some Aspects]. Yurist = Jurist, 2017, no. 19, pp. 26–29. (In Russ.)
  5. Kirsanov A.R. [Prospects of development of legislation on construction]. Imushchestvennye otnosheniya v Rossiiskoi Federatsii = Property Relations in the Russian Federation, 2018, no. 2, pp. 64–75. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  6. Konyakhin N.Ya. [Difference between the escrow account and the letter of credit]. Bukhgalterskii uchet = Accounting, 2019, no. 1, pp. 134–138. (In Russ.)
  7. Znamenshchikov S.A. [Contract of participation in shared construction and escrow accounts]. Bukhgalterskii uchet = Accounting, 2018, no. 12, pp. 41–47. (In Russ.)
  8. Bychkov A.I. [Protecting investors in the shared-equity construction market with escrow account]. Bukhgalterskii uchet = Accounting, 2018, no. 12, pp. 37–40. (In Russ.)
  9. Baskakova I.V. [Escrow account contract: Certain questions of law application]. Voennoe Pravo, 2018, no. 3, pp. 116–121. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  10. Bagandova L.K. [The issues of escrow account application: Russian and foreign practice]. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Ser.: Yurisprudentsiya = Bulletin MSRU. Series Jurisprudence, 2018, no. 1, pp. 149–159. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  11. Zimneva S.V. [Responsibility of the Developer for Non-Purpose Use of Funds of Participants in Shared Construction]. Yurist = Jurist, 2016, no. 19, pp. 20–24. (In Russ.)
  12. Knyazeva I.V., Chirikhin S.N. Aktual'nye voprosy provedeniya analiza sostoyaniya konkurentsii na tovarnykh rynkakh. Metodologicheskii kommentarii [Urgent issues of analyzing the condition of competition in goods markets. Methodological comment]. Novosibirsk, NSTU Publ., 2018, 291 p.
  13. Kara-ool A.L., Shmyreva A.I. [The assessment of the development of cashless payments of the population on the example of Novosibirsk region]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2017, no. 5-1, pp. 302–307. (In Russ.)
  14. Sternik G.M., Sternik S.G. [Estimation of the Average Market Yield of Development in Forecasting Housing Markets]. Problemy prognozirovaniya = Problems of Forecasting, 2017, no. 2, pp. 106–116. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  15. Kogan A.B. [A method to determine the best way to finance development projects]. Finansovaya analitika: problemy i resheniya = Financial Analytics: Science and Experience, 2017, vol. 10, iss. 11, pp. 1257–1272. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  16. Babicheva N.E., Lyubushin N.P., Kondrat'ev R.Yu. [The going concern concept in the assessment of creditworthiness of economic entities]. Ekonomicheskii analiz: teoriya i praktika = Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice, 2017, vol. 16, iss. 10, pp. 1840–1858. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  17. Litvintseva G.P., Sidorenko O.A. [Housing market and the problems of its development in the Novosibirsk region]. Vestnik NGUEU = Vestnik NSUEM, 2014, no. 1, pp. 205–225. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  18. Nadezhdina S.D., Kamyshan V.A., Luk'yanenko V.M., Tereshchenko D.O. Metodologiya i praktika formirovaniya finansovykh rezul'tatov i nalogooblozheniya pribyli sub"ektov predprinimatel'skoi deyatel'nosti [Methodology and practice of formation of financial results and profit taxation of business]. Novosibirsk, NSUEM Publ., 2016, 188 p.
  19. Nadezhdina S.D. [On the Optimization of Business Taxation in Economic Entities]. Vestnik Sibirskogo universiteta potrebitel'skoi kooperatsii = Bulletin of Siberian University of Consumer Cooperatives, 2016, no. 1, pp. 79–83. (In Russ.)
  20. Kogan A.B. [Principles of selecting investments for mono- or portfolio financing]. Ekonomicheskii analiz: teoriya i praktika = Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice, 2018, vol. 17, iss. 11, pp. 2107–2117. (In Russ.) URL: Link

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-8725 (Online)
ISSN 2073-039X (Print)

Journal current issue

Vol. 23, Iss. 3
March 2024

Archive