+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
Finance and Credit
 

The role of cluster approach in the financial support for innovative development

Vol. 30, Iss. 6, JUNE 2024

Received: 1 February 2024

Received in revised form: 15 February 2024

Accepted: 29 February 2024

Available online: 28 June 2024

Subject Heading: THEORY OF FINANCE

JEL Classification: H50, H60, O10, O38

Pages: 1250-1273

https://doi.org/10.24891/fc.30.6.1250

Viktoriya V. KOOKUEVA Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (PRUE), Moscow, Russian Federation
kookueva.vv@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9766-5118

Subject. The article addresses the system of financial support for innovative development based on the cluster approach.
Objectives. The purpose is to develop methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of financial support for innovative development at the expense of public funds, using the cluster and correlation and regression analysis.
Methods. The study applies the cluster and correlation and regression analysis, methods of horizontal and vertical analysis, method of grouping, and others.
Results. I investigated the role and operating results of innovation clusters, the government programme aimed at innovative development, assessed the impact of program financing on indicators of economic and innovative development and the expediency of the cluster approach. I identified three clusters based on such factors as the proportion of organizations that carried out technological innovations and the proportion of innovative goods, works, and services in the total volume of shipped goods, performed works, and rendered services. I obtained a two-factor model of relationship between GRP and the volume of innovative products, and the number of researchers with an academic degree.
Conclusions. The paper proved that using the cluster approach enables to approach positive results of State programmes and national projects implementation.

Keywords: cluster, innovative development, financial support, correlation and regression analysis, government programme

References:

  1. Schumpeter J.A. Teoriya ekonomicheskogo razvitiya [The Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry Into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest, and the Business Cycle]. Moscow, Direkt-Media Publ., 2007, 400 p.
  2. Kleiner G.B. (ed.) Mezoekonomika razvitiya [Mesoeconomics of delopment]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2011, 804 p.
  3. Levkina A.O. Ustoichivoe innovatsionnoe razvitie obshchestva: onto-gnoseologicheskie aspekty [Sustainable innovative development of society: Ontological and epistemological aspects]. Moscow, Berlin, Direkt-Media Publ., 2019, 368 p.
  4. Budilova E.V., Lagutin M.B. [The relationship between human development and the level of innovative development of the economy]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 23: Antropologiya = Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin, 2023, no. 1, pp. 90–101. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  5. Oruch T.A., Gorobets Yu.A. [Innovative competitive development of the Russian economy: The nature, organizational forms and mechanisms of control]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledovaniya v sovremennom mire = Fundamental and Applied Research in the Modern World, 2013, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 19–22. (In Russ.)
  6. Gerasimov K.B., Chechina O.S. [Formation of an innovation management model in a project organization]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2018, no. 4, pp. 812–816. (In Russ.)
  7. Kshnyakin P.A., Balanovskaya A.V., Gerasimov K.B. [Tools for improvement of the ecological environment for innovative entrepreneurship in the medical device industry]. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Ekonomika i upravlenie = Bulletin of Samara University. Economics and Management, 2021, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 27–36. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  8. Balanovskaya A.V., Kshnyakin P.A., Repina E.G. [Digital technologies for the development of the environment of innovative entrepreneurship]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2022, no. 1, pp. 853–858. (In Russ.)
  9. Lapina M.S. [Formation and development of innovation clusters as a tool for innovative activities of the region]. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika = Journal of Volgograd State University. Economics, 2021, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 42–56. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  10. Davydenko E.V. [Innovative clusters as a catalyst for innovative development of territories (on the example of St. Petersburg)]. Ekonomika Severo-Zapada: problemy i perspektivy razvitiya = Economics of the North-West: Problems and Prospects of Development, 2020, no. 4, pp. 97–102. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  11. Ketova N.P. [Managing the development of innovation clusters is a tool for ensuring Russia's technological sovereignty]. Vestnik Instituta druzhby narodov Kavkaza. Teoriya ekonomiki i upravleniya narodnym khozyaistvom. Ekonomicheskie nauki = Bulletin of Peoples Friendship Institute of the Caucasus. The Economy and National Economy Management. Economic Sciences, 2023, no. 1, pp. 6–12. (In Russ.)
  12. Milyukov A.A. [The processes of formation and management of industrial innovation clusters in the region]. Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya = Economics and Management: Problems, Solutions, 2022, vol. 4, no. 12, pp. 39–45. (In Russ.)
  13. Borgardt E.A. [The formation of an innovation cluster in the context of digital transformation]. Vektor nauki Tol'yattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie = Science Vector of Togliatti State University. Series: Economics and Management, 2020, no. 3, pp. 5–17. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  14. Bolotokova B.V., Botasheva Z.R. [The formation of clusters as special network structures of the innovation economy]. Vestnik Akademii znanii = Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge, 2019, no. 5, pp. 55–58. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  15. Nosonov A.M. [Pilot innovative territorial clusters: Spatial differentiation, patterns of development and efficiency]. Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Seriya Nauki o Zemle = Izvestiya of Saratov University. Earth Sciences, 2023, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 242–249. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  16. Okorokova O.Yu. [The role of the innovation cluster in the modification of the real sector of the economy of the regions of the Central Federal District]. Ekonomika: vchera, segodnya, zavtra = Economics: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, 2021, vol. 11, no. 8A, pp. 145–157. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  17. Kirsanova E.G. [Creation of clusters as a mechanism for the implementation of innovative policy in the European Union (case of innovation clusters in Germany)]. Vestnik Zabaikal'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Bulletin of TransBaikal State University, 2020, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 93–100. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  18. Ketova N.P., Ovchinnikov V.N. [Regional innovation clusters management efficiency]. Upravlenie naukoi i naukometriya = Science Governance and Scientometrics, 2023, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 63–87. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  19. Kokh L.V., Prosalova V.S. [Innovative clusters - the basis of competitiveness of the Japanese economy]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanii: ekonomika i upravlenie = Azimuth of Scientific Research: Economics and Management, 2019, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 201–205. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  20. Masyuk N.N., Bushueva M.A., Chzhen F. [Innovative clusters: World trends and Chinese experience]. Fundamental'nye issledovaniya = Fundamental Research, 2021, no. 11, pp. 135–139. URL: Link (In Russ.)

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-8709 (Online)
ISSN 2071-4688 (Print)

Journal current issue

Vol. 30, Iss. 6
June 2024

Archive