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National Interests: Priorities and Security
 

Analyzing the hydrogen energy development policies of leading countries

Vol. 20, Iss. 5, MAY 2024

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 1 February 2024

Received in revised form: 28 March 2024

Accepted: 10 April 2024

Available online: 16 May 2024

Subject Heading: ENERGY SECURITY

JEL Classification: E22, E65, F17, F51, O25

Pages: 989–1002

https://doi.org/10.24891/ni.20.5.989

Marina S. RESHETNIKOVA Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation
reshetnikova-ms@rudn.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2779-5838

Konstantin G. GOMONOV Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation
gomonov-kg@rudn.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6288-8664

Subject. The article investigates the development of hydrogen production technologies and use of renewable energy sources.
Objectives. The focus is on assessing prospects for hydrogen energy development in the USA, Russia, China, and Germany.
Methods. The study employed methods of comparative analysis.
Results. We established that the development of hydrogen energy promotes carbon neutrality and the shaping of energy structure of the future.
Conclusions. The cost of hydrogen production remains the main problem that hinders the widespread use of hydrogen energy.

Keywords: hydrogen energy, hydrogen technologies, hydrogen policy, carbon neutrality, renewable energy

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